vermillion

noun·/vɚˈmɪl.jən/

A vivid red pigment and the color it yields. Brilliant, warm, and historically charged, as if red had been refined into ceremony. Vermillion is pigment-bright: a painter's red.

A single vermillion stroke warmed the whole canvas, like a pulse made visible.

adjective

Of that bright red hue.

She sealed the envelope with a vermillion wax that looked almost alive.

Etymology

From Old French vermeillon, from Latin vermis “worm,” via the medieval association of red dyes with insect sources. The word’s redness comes with a history of labor and alchemy.

Related Words

cinnabarmercury sulfide pigment historically linked to vermilion
incarnadineflesh-tinged red; more bodily
crimsondeep red; often darker
alizarinanother storied red dye